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Chicago Divorce Law Blog

Upholding fathers' rights in a "deadbeat dad" society

Although either a father or mother may be ordered to pay child support in Illinois, at 87.1 percent, the majority of child support paid in our nation is by fathers. Unfortunately, there are many times when fathers' rights are ignored. Much of the media and court's attention focuses on the few "deadbeat dads" who refuse to pay child support. However, some believe the public is failing to address an equally pressing issue, that of custodial parents who interfere with the visitation rights of the non-custodial parent.

If a parent is unable to make child support payments due to some sort of unforeseen circumstance, they may quickly find themselves facing a judge or a state child support enforcement officer. In fact, there are times when the enforcement office may penalize the paying parent without first obtaining a court order. Such penalties may include withholding the paying parent's income tax refund, putting a lien on their property or suspending their driver's license.

Child custody dispute leads to 3-month-long parental abduction

It may surprise Illinois readers to learn that more children are victims of domestic and international parental kidnappings combined, than of the stereotypical stranger kidnappings. But when two parents are locked in a bitter feud regarding child custody and visitation rights, some of them become so desperate that they feel the only way for them to see their child, or to keep their child from seeing the other parent, is to abduct the child. Yet these situations always turn out for the worse. Not only is it devastating for a child to be torn from their home and loved ones, but it also could jeopardize an abducting parent's access to their child.

A Wisconsin woman is in prison after fleeing with her three-year-old child to Tennessee. The child's father had dropped the child off at his mother's apartment, but when he returned to pick up the child four days later, the mother and his child had vanished from the apparently evicted apartment. The woman turned herself in several months later, following a search conducted by the local police in conjunction with the U.S. Marshall's Service. The National Center For Missing and Exploited Children also assisted in the recovery by distributing posters with information about the missing child. The woman now faces charges of interfering with child custody and has been denied contact with her child and the child's father.

Divorce in Chicago may be private for some, not others

Although court proceedings involving a child will routinely keep the child's name private, the same cannot be said when two adults turn to the courts for a divorce. For the most part, information presented before the court in a divorce proceeding is an open book. However there are exceptions to this that are not without controversy.

Cook County sees about 28,000 domestic cases annually. But according to a new article, Cook County courts have allowed some wealthy or prominent social figures to remain anonymous to the public in their divorce proceedings. In addition, since 2000 nearly 90 of these types of cases have been sealed. Under Illinois law, lawsuits can be filed under a pseudonym if there is "good cause." However, the Illinois Supreme Court has not definitively stated what constitutes good cause, although some lower and federal courts have weighed in on the topic.

New bill proposes sweeping changes to Illinois family law

Our legal system is constantly evolving to work towards a better future, and the same can be said of the Illinois House and Senate. In fact, the Illinois House created a bipartisan task-force known as the Family Law Study Committee to re-evaluate the state's 35 year old divorce and child support and custody laws. The result has been a bill encompassing broad changes to the current system, changes that will hopefully better serve Illinois families in the years to come.

The bill, which has been introduced before the House, would eliminate the need to establish grounds for divorce. It would also provide for the quicker issuance of divorce judgments, ranging from between 60-90 days. The bill would affect child custody and support laws as well. Under the new bill, a child's may spend at least 35 percent of their time with both their custodial and non-custodial parents, a change that would better provide for long weekends and holidays the child may wish to spend with their non-custodial parent. In addition, the bill would have child support based on the income of each parent, although the amount of time the child spends with each parent will also contribute to the final child support award.

Technology use may lead to less marital satisfaction, divorce

Technology has changed the way couples in Chicago communicate with each other, especially if they both work outside the home. These days, couples can rely on computers and smart phones to communicate via email, text messaging, Facebook, Twitter and other social media outlets. However, as one study shows, these alternative methods of communication do not necessarily lead to a more satisfying marriage and could even become a factor in a subsequent divorce.

A new study performed by the University of Oxfords's Internet Institute revealed that couples who use more than five media channels regularly to communicate with their partner, such as email, Facebook and instant messaging, experienced a 14 percent decline in marital happiness. The research examined 24,000 married couples who utilized up to ten different media channels to keep in touch with their partners. It seems that although a certain amount of media use can enhance a couple's marriage, there becomes a point where the effort it takes to keep up with all those media outlets leads to a reduction the couple's marital satisfaction.

Higher wages may lead to more women paying spousal support

The end of a marriage comes with many challenges. One of the biggest hurdles a couple must overcome when they divorce is the issue of spousal support. These decisions may become more complicated if it is the wife has a higher income than her husband. Chicago readers may find the following blog especially interesting.

According to a recent study, more women come into a divorce with higher salaries than those of their partner. Although this was the case in only about 16 percent of marriages surveyed, it does demonstrate that instances of higher-earning women in dual-income marriages are becoming increasingly common. It is therefore important for both spouses to consider how they will handle both their marital and non-marital property in the event of a divorce, including creating a prenuptial agreement and keeping at least some of their assets in separate bank accounts.

New Illinois bills may mean more out-of-court divorce settlements

The emotional and financial stress that a divorcing couple faces should their case require a full trial can sometimes be overwhelming. However, some Illinois legislators are attempting to change this by increasing the number of divorce cases settled out-of-court.

An Illinois Senate bill and a corresponding House bill aim to make it easier for parties in a divorce to engage in a productive conflict resolution process. Known as the Uniform Collaborative Law Act, the bills would provide a precise overview of the collaborative practice method that utilizes professional conflict resolution teams, including attorneys, counselors, healthcare professionals and financial advisors to help divorcing couples settle their cases out-of-court. If the attorney is unable to settle the case, a new attorney would be provided to the parties. The process would also require full disclosure between all parties. It is hoped that such measures would reduce the number of divorce cases that must be litigated in courts, which already are overburdened with heavy caseloads.

Mother abducts child, flees to Illinois

There are times when parents cannot come to an agreement as to how to share custody of their children, or they may feel that an existing child custody order is not fair. Sometimes, when a parent is involved in a heated child custody dispute, they may take drastic actions, including absconding to another state with their child. However, doing so could have serious consequences.

A two-year-old child is safe after being abducted by her mother, who did not have custodial rights over the child. The mother fled to Illinois with child, since she had family in the state. The woman's relatives worked with police to encourage the woman to turn herself over to the Federal Bureau of Investigation, which she eventually agreed to do. The child will be placed in the care of the Alabama Department of Human Resources.

Fathers' rights should include quality time with their children

As many in Chicago can attest, achieving a balance between work and home life can be incredibly difficult. Single fathers especially may feel pressed for quality time with their children. This makes fathers' rights to physical custody of or visitation with their children more important than ever.

According to a new Pew Research Center report, 46 percent of fathers surveyed believe they do not spend enough quality time with their children, compared to only 23 percent of mothers. In addition, fathers only spend half the amount of time with their children compared to mothers, even though the amount of time fathers spend with their children has tripled since 1965.

Money issues take center stage in Moore-Kutcher divorce

Couples in Illinois with significant assets may find that the division of property to be particularly complex after the end of their marriage. However, there are steps couples can take during the course of the marriage to protect their individual property should they divorce.

Citing irreconcilable differences, Actress Demi Moore and actor Ashton Kutcher have filed for divorce after six years of marriage. The couple has been separated for over a year. Moore is seeking spousal support from Kutcher, who made approximately $24 million from May 2011 through May 2012. Moore herself was one of the highest paid actresses in the 1990's. Kutcher stated in the divorce filing that he would not deny Moore support, and would not be requesting support himself.

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